Children’s urological health requires specialized care, especially when dealing with conditions like vesicoureteral reflux, hypospadias, undescended testes, or PUJ obstruction. Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial in preventing long-term health issues. Dr. Aditya Sharma is a highly skilled pediatric urologist in Lucknow, offering expert care for these common yet concerning conditions in children.

Here’s a brief overview of each common condition in children:

Vesicoureteral Reflux (VUR)

Vesicoureteral reflux (VUR) occurs when urine flows backward from the bladder into the ureters or kidneys, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections (UTIs). This condition is often present at birth and can be diagnosed through imaging tests like ultrasound or a voiding cystourethrogram. Treatment may involve antibiotics to prevent infections, and in some cases, surgery to correct the reflux if it’s severe or persistent.

Hypospadias

Hypospadias is a congenital condition in which the urethral opening is not located at the tip of the penis but instead is on the underside. This condition can affect the ability to urinate normally and, in some cases, interfere with sexual function. Treatment typically involves surgery to relocate the urethral opening to its normal position, usually performed in infancy.

Undescended Testes

Undescended testes (cryptorchidism) occur when one or both of a boy’s testes fail to move down into the scrotum before birth. This condition can lead to fertility problems or increase the risk of testicular cancer if untreated. Surgery is usually recommended to move the testes into the scrotum, typically before the child reaches 18 months.

PUJ Obstruction

PUJ (pelvic ureteric junction) obstruction is a blockage at the junction between the kidney and the ureter, which can prevent urine from draining properly from the kidney. This condition can lead to kidney damage if left untreated. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, urinary tract infections, or swelling of the kidney. Treatment typically involves surgery to remove the obstruction and restore normal urine flow.

If your child is experiencing urological problems, trust Dr. Aditya Sharma for expert care and treatment. As a top urologist in Lucknow, he provides personalized, compassionate care to children. Schedule a consultation today and ensure your child’s health is in good hands.